After Injectable Family Planning What Will Be Side Effect
What is Depo-Provera®?
Depo-Provera® (depot medroxyprogesterone acetate) is an injectable birth control method for women. Unremarkably called the depo shot or birth control shot, this medication is injected into your arm or buttocks. Information technology contains a type of progesterone hormone Depo-Provera® shots provide protection against pregnancy for upwardly to 14 weeks — though y'all typically need to receive ane shot every 12 weeks.
Although Depo-Provera® is effective at preventing pregnancy, it does not protect against sexually transmitted infections (STIs). It'south of import to still employ barrier protection (condoms) to prevent STIs.
How does Depo-Provera® work?
The Depo-Provera® shot works by impacting ovulation — the function of the reproductive cycle when an egg is released from a adult female's ovary — and thickening your cervical mucus, which prevents sperm from successfully getting to the egg.
The shot is injected into your muscle (frequently your arm or buttocks) and needs to be provided on a schedule of approximately every 12 weeks or iii months.
How is Depo-Provera® different from other types of nativity control?
This injectable type of nascency command has a few differences from other forms of birth control. Unlike an oral contraceptive, yous practise not need to do anything daily with the birth control shot. You receive the shot every three months from your provider and — other than making sure you stick to the schedule for receiving your shot on fourth dimension — you lot don't need to do anything else to prevent pregnancy.
Where tin I get Depo-Provera®?
This type of birth control is a prescription medication that must be ordered by your healthcare provider (often your Ob/Gyn or women'due south health provider). In many cases, the injection is given in your provider's part by a nurse or a nurse that tin can come to your home. There is a dissimilar brand of the nativity control shot that can be administered by patients at dwelling. This shot is chosen Depo-subQ Provera 104. Unlike the Depo-Provera® shot that y'all may receive in your provider's office, this version doesn't demand to go into your muscular tissue. Your provider volition teach y'all how to properly give yourself this shot before you start doing information technology on your own. Currently, at that place'southward no generic version of this medication. For cost reasons, many patients program for intramuscular injections given by nurses.
How is Depo-Provera® used?
The first injection of Depo-Provera® is commonly given within the first seven days of the start of your menstrual menses. However, it can be given at another time if you and your healthcare provider are confident that you aren't significant. Your provider may take you have a pregnancy test before getting the shot.
One time your provider has given yous the shot, no additional steps are needed to prevent pregnancy. With Depo-Provera®, you lot must receive another shot once every 3 months (12 weeks) to remain fully protected. Information technology'due south of import to stick with the schedule for your shot. You shouldn't be more than two weeks late coming in for your Depo-Provera® shot. If you are belatedly or miss a shot, you can get pregnant. Y'all can come in earlier than 12 weeks if yous demand to. Talk to your healthcare provider about the best timing for your shots and the risks of missing a shot.
How soon does Depo-Provera® work?
Yous're immediately protected after receiving the first Depo-Provera® shot if yous get it during your menstrual period. If it's given to you at some other fourth dimension during your cycle, you may need to look a week to 10 days before having intercourse without a condom to prevent pregnancy.
How effective is Depo-Provera®?
Depo-Provera® is 96% effective in preventing pregnancy, which means that most four unplanned pregnancies will occur out of every 100 women every year. Women at greatest run a risk of accidental pregnancy while taking the birth control shot include younger women, such as adolescents (teens). This is typically related to human error, such equally non getting your shot on time or missing a shot. IUDs (make names ParaGard®, Mirena®, Skyla®) and implants placed in the upper arm (Nexplanon®) are considered to be the well-nigh effective forms of contraception.
Tin whatever woman utilise Depo-Provera®?
Most women can safely use Depo-Provera®. Withal, the birth control shot isn't recommended for everyone. Women who have certain conditions may non be good candidates for the nascence command shot. These conditions include:
- Unexplained vaginal haemorrhage.
- Liver disease.
- Diagnosis of breast cancer.
- Lupus.
- Center disease or stroke.
Talk to your healthcare provider about your complete medical history when considering the nascence command shot.
Are there side effects associated with Depo-Provera®?
Depo-Provera tin cause you to experience a number of side effects, including:
- Irregular menstrual periods or no periods at all, which is a safety benefit of the shot.
- Headaches.
- Nervousness.
- Low.
- Acne.
- Changes in ambition.
- Weight gain.
- Excessive growth of facial and body pilus.
- Hair loss.
- Osteoporosis.
You should talk to your healthcare provider almost whatever possible side furnishings of Depo-Provera®.
Well-nigh of these side furnishings are not common. Changes in your menstrual cycle is the most common side effect that women experience. You may experience irregular haemorrhage or spotting. Afterward a year of use, about 50% of women volition stop getting their periods. Information technology'southward not medically necessary to have a period every month to be good for you. Periods usually return when you stop talking the shot.
Tin I become significant after I cease using Depo-Provera®?
You can become pregnant after taking Depo-Provera®. You could get pregnant as soon every bit 12 to 14 weeks later your last shot. It could likewise take up to a year or 2 to conceive after stopping this blazon of contraception. If you're planning on becoming pregnant in the next twelvemonth, y'all may not want to showtime taking the nativity control shot.
Remember, you can also become pregnant if yous miss a dose of the nascence command shot or if it's belatedly.
Does Depo-Provera® protect against sexually transmitted diseases?
The nascence control shot does not protect you lot for sexually transmitted infections (STIs). To assist protect yourself from STIs, use a male and/or female person condom each time yous and your partner have sex.
What are the advantages of using Depo-Provera®?
There are several advantages of using Depo-Provera®, including:
- You don't have to remember to accept information technology every day or use it before sexual practice.
- It provides long-term protection every bit long as you become the shot on time (every 3 months).
- It doesn't interfere with sexual activity.
- It's highly effective.
What are the disadvantages of using Depo-Provera®?
Your healthcare provider will talk over the disadvantages of this birth control option earlier you take your first shot. These disadvantages can include:
- It can cause unwanted side effects.
- It doesn't provide protection against sexually transmitted infections (STIs).
- It tin crusade irregular menstrual periods.
- You lot demand to stop taking Depo-Provera® several months ahead of time if yous plan on becoming pregnant.
- You need to regularly visit your healthcare provider'due south office for injections. Some women find that this becomes inconvenient.
A note from Cleveland Clinic
It is important to detect the right birth control that fits your lifestyle and goals. Talk to your healthcare provider about factors similar how often yous want to take nascency command and your plans for any hereafter pregnancies. Certain options, like the nascency control shot, are good for people who practice not want to take a daily contraceptive. Still, y'all do have to stick to a schedule for your shots when you take Depo-Provera®. Talk to your provider about the pros and cons of the nascence control shot to decide if it'due south the right choice for you.
Source: https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/drugs/4086-depo-provera%C2%AE-birth-control-shot
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